651 Clinical efficacy of a machine learning model for prediction of shoulder dystocia

نویسندگان

چکیده

A newly introduced shoulder dystocia (SD) machine learning (ML) model (Tsur et al, 2019) uses maternal demographics, obstetric history, and sonographic evaluation within 5 weeks from delivery. Our primary aim was to externally validate the calculator for prediction of SD or birth injury in patients who attempted a vaginal Secondary objective assess clinical utility optimizing number cesarean delivery (CD) suspected large gestational age. We conducted multicenter retrospective study all non-anomalous singleton pregnancies with estimated fetal weight (EFW) ? 35 between January 2013 June 2019. All people labor underwent due macrosomia EFW ?4000g 4 were included. matched 3500g 3999g also included analysis. The ROC area under curve (AUC) used as metric performance compared (ACOG recommendations). total 490 met inclusion criteria, whom 381 (77.8%) 109 (22.2%) had CD macrosomia. 19 cases our cohort. ML achieved an AUC 0.77, significantly better than alone (0.61, p-value = 0.028). Furthermore, we evaluated various risk scores above 0.5 (Table). score 0.92 could identify prevent 53% neonatal while reducing rate by 6%. In this validation cohort, using found be more accurate injury. Based on these findings, are planning prospective investigating efficacy current recommendations SD, associated morbidity indication

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Management of shoulder dystocia: a re-audit

Results There were 23 cases of shoulder dystocia; one case had to be discounted. Documentation had declined since 2009 when all areas were 100% documented. Only 65% of cases recorded the manoeuvres used, their timing and stage of delivery. The CNST additionally requires the sequence of manoeuvres and who conducted them which was not routinely recorded. McRobert’s position resolved 50% of cases,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1097-6868', '0002-9378', '1085-8709']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.12.675